欧洲临床药学发展回顾及质量评估体系分析

谢秋芬,向倩,周颖,崔一民

中国药学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (9) : 824-826.

PDF(775 KB)
中国药学杂志
PDF(775 KB)
中国药学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (9) : 824-826. DOI: 10.11669/cpj.2015.09.021
·药事管理·

欧洲临床药学发展回顾及质量评估体系分析

  • 谢秋芬1,2,向倩1,周颖1,崔一民1,2*
作者信息 +

Review of Development about European Clinical Pharmacy and Analysis of Quality Assessment System

  • XIE Qiu-fen1,2, XIANG Qian1, ZHOU Ying1, CUI Yi-min1,2*
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

目的 回顾欧洲临床药学发展历程,并分析其质量评估体系,为我国提供参考。方法 通过回顾1960~2013年欧洲医院药学或临床药学服务的相关文献,总结欧洲临床药学发展历程,并分析现有的质量评估体系。结果 欧洲临床药学发展可分为起步阶段(“临床药学”概念引进医院)、探索阶段(“病房药学服务”工作模式)、发展阶段(“以患者为中心”工作体系)和成熟阶段(完善“临床药师”评价体系)4部分;目前已初步形成对临床药学服务结构、服务过程及服务成效的质量评估体系,还未建立全面系统的评价标准。结论 通过分析和比较欧洲临床药学发展规律和质量评估体系,有利于明确我国临床药学发展方向,推动我国质量评估体系的建立和完善。

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To review the development of clinical pharmacy in Europe, analyze the quality assessment system and provide a reference for China. METHODS By reviewing the literature of European hospital pharmacy or clinical pharmacy services from 1960 to 2013, sum up the development process of clinical pharmacy in Europe and analysis existing quality assessment system. RESULTS European clinical pharmacy development can be divided into four parts:initial stage(“clinical pharmacy” introduced to hospital ) , exploring stage(“ward pharmacy service” mode), developing stage(“patient-centered” work system) and mature stage(improving “clinical pharmacists” evaluation system); It has formed quality assessment system of pharmacy service structure , process and outcome, but has not yet established a comprehensive system of evaluation criteria. CONCLUSION Through analyzing and comparing the development progress and quality assessment system of European clinical pharmacy, it is useful to determine a clear direction of Chinese hospital pharmacy and to promote the establishment and improvement of Chinese quality evaluation system.

关键词

欧洲 / 临床药学 / 药学服务 / 评估体系 / 质量评价

Key words

Europe / clinical pharmacy / pharmacy service / evaluation system / quality assessment

引用本文

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

导出引用
谢秋芬,向倩,周颖,崔一民. 欧洲临床药学发展回顾及质量评估体系分析[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2015, 50(9): 824-826 https://doi.org/10.11669/cpj.2015.09.021
XIE Qiu-fen, XIANG Qian, ZHOU Ying, CUI Yi-min. Review of Development about European Clinical Pharmacy and Analysis of Quality Assessment System[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2015, 50(9): 824-826 https://doi.org/10.11669/cpj.2015.09.021
中图分类号： R951   

参考文献

[1] ROSS A J. A safer system of supply and storage of medicines in hospitals . Lancet, 1966, 288(7458):333-334.
[2] BARKMAN R, BOREUS L O, BOTTIGER L E, et al. Drug committee--service in a routine hospital patient care . Lkartidningen, 1966, 63(26):2491-2496.
[3] HILL P A, WIGMORE H M. Measurement and control of drug-administration incidents . Lancet, 1967, 289(7491):671-674.
[4] KOK J F. Present and future of hospital pharmacy . Pharm Weekbl, 1970, 105(13):361-366.
[5] FOGG J. "Clinical" and "administrative" pharmacists . Br Med J, 1971, 3(5777):770.
[6] RIEGELMAN S. The role of a clinically trained pharmacist in relation to future developments in health care . Pharm Weekbl, 1972, 107(40):625-636.
[7] GARCHEV S I. Pharmacy branch, a progressive form of serving the population with drugs . Farm Zh, 1973, (2):23-24.
[8] MCNULTY H. Hospital pharmacy information centres and their role as suppliers of information . Postgrad Med J, 1977, 53(623):556-558.
[9] KUDRIN O M, RIAZHENOV V V, PROKOPISHIN V I. Educational plans for training clinical pharmacists (druggists). Farm Zh, 1977, (5):34-38.
SILAS J H, LENNARD M S, TUCKER G T, et al. The role of the clinical pharmacologist in district general hospitals . Br J Clin Pharmacol, 1978, 5(1):3-5.
ALEXANDER A M, BARNETT J W, VEITCH G B. The hereford hospital prescribing study:The function of a clinical pharmacist on the medical wards of a district general hospital . J Clin Hosp Pharm, 1982, 7(1):59-65.
HERNANDEZ D L F Y, JIMENEZ T N V, RONCHERA O C L, et al. The participation of pharmacy services in evaluating parenteral nutrition programs. Nutr Hosp, 1989, 4(3):149-153.
HAWKEY C J, HODGSON S, NORMAN A, et al. Effect of reactive pharmacy intervention on quality of hospital prescribing . BMJ, 1990, 300(6730):986-990.
VREE P H. The challenge of health care developments for hospital pharmacy . Pharm Weekbl Sci, 1990, 12(1):26-29.
HEPLER C D, STRAND L M. Opportunities and responsibilities in pharmaceutical care . Am J Hosp Pharm, 1990, 47(3):533-543.
MILL J W, SCHULZ M, TROMP T F. Pharmaceutical care, European developments in concepts, implementation, teaching, and research:A review . Pharm World Sci, 2004, 26(6):303-311.
BATTY R, BARBER N. Ward pharmacy:A foundation for prescribing audit . Qual Health Care, 1992, 1(1):5-9.
MUHLEBACH S. Patient-oriented pharmacy:An obligation for the hospital pharmacist in Switzerland. Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax, 1993, 82(46):1301-1302.
CARLSSON M S, STENBERG P B, BJORNSSON K A, et al. Pharmaceutical services in the treatment of hemophiliac patients . Am J Hosp Pharm, 1993, 50(10):2073-2076.
COTTER S M, BARBER N D, MCKEE M. Survey of clinical pharmacy services in United Kingdom National Health Service hospitals . Am J Hosp Pharm, 1994, 51(21):2676-2684.
COTTER S M, BARBER N D, MCKEE M, et al. Factors influencing the provision of clinical pharmacy services in United Kingdom National Health Service hospitals . Int J Technol Assess Health Care, 1996, 12(3):475-486.
VEGGELAND T. Improved information on drugs to patients. A project with a pharmacist in the therapeutic team at a cardiology department. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 1996, 116(16):1901-1903.
COUSINS D, GERRETT D, LUSCOMBE D. Reliability and validity of hospital pharmacists clinical intervention data . Am J Health Syst Pharm, 1997, 54(14):1596-1603.
AL-SHAQHA W M, ZAIRI M. Re-engineering pharmaceutical care:Towards a patient-focused care approach . Int J Health Care Qual Assur Inc Leadersh Health Serv, 2000, 13(4-5):208-217.
BEMT P M, POSTMA M J, ROON E N, et al. Cost-benefit analysis of the detection of prescribing errors by hospital pharmacy staff . Drug Saf, 2002, 25(2):135-143.
FITZPATRICK R W, BOARDMAN H F. A survey of the provision of clinical pharmacy services in relation to existing published standards . Pharm World Sci, 2005, 27(3):191-196.
ALLENET B, BEDOUCH P, ROSE F X, et al. Validation of an instrument for the documentation of clinical pharmacists′ interventions . Pharm World Sci, 2006, 28(4):181-188.
ANTON T R, MURCIA L A, BORRAS B J, et al. Assessment of quality as perceived by users of an outpatient pharmaceutical care unit. Farm Hosp, 2006, 30(2):99-104.
MACLEOD A, BRANCH A, CASSIDY J, et al. A nurse-/pharmacy-led capecitabine clinic for colorectal cancer:Results of a prospective audit and retrospective survey of patient experiences . Eur J Oncol Nurs, 2007, 11(3):247-254.
CHARPIAT B, BEDOUCH P, CONORT O, et al. Opportunities for medication errors and pharmacist's interventions in the context of computerized prescription order entry:A review of data published by French hospital pharmacists. Ann Pharm Fr, 2012, 70(2):62-74.
BONDESSON , HOLMDAHL L, MIDLOV P, et al. Acceptance and importance of clinical pharmacists′ LIMM-based recommendations . Int J Clin Pharm, 2012, 34(2):272-276.
GUMS J G. Changing the direction of clinical pharmacy outside the United States:Time to step up . Pharmacotherapy, 2013, 33(2):122-125.
CLEARY J D, GUNNARSDOTTIR R, LOFTSSON T, et al. Pharmacy in Iceland . Ann Pharmacother, 1994, 28(1):112-115.
STATHOULOPOULOU M, PAPASTAMATIOU L, LAPIDAKIS L. Initiation of clinical pharmacy in Greece . Pharm World Sci, 1996, 18(6):229-232.
FARRIS K B, KIRKING D M. Assessing the quality of pharmaceutical care Ⅰ:One perspective quality . Ann Pharmacother, 1993, 27(1):68-73.
FARRIS K B, KIRKING D M. Assessing the quality of pharmaceutical care Ⅱ:Application of concepts of quality assessment from medical care . Ann Pharmacother, 1993, 27(2) :215-223.
BISSELL P, WARD P R, NOYCE P R. Appropriateness measurement:Application to advice-giving in community pharmacies . Soc Sci Med, 2000, 51(3):343-359.
CALVO M V, GARCIA-RODICIO S, INARAJA M T, et al. Practice standards for the hospital pharmacist providing specialized nutritional support. Nutrition Working Group of the Spanish Society of Hospital Pharmacy. Farm Hosp, 2007, 31(3):177-191.
LOPEZ C C, FALCES S C, CUBI Q D, et al. Randomized clinical trial of a postdischarge pharmaceutical care program vs. regular follow-up in patients with heart failure . Farm Hosp, 2006, 30(6):328-342.
DEMEERE J L, MERCKX C, DEMEERE N. Cost minimisation and cost effectiveness in anaesthesia for total hip replacement surgery, in Belgium? A study comparing three general anaesthesia techniques . Acta Anaesthesiol Belg, 2006, 57(2):145-151.
VILLAMANAN E, HERRERO A, ALVAREZ-SALA R. New technologies and strategies related to safety of pharmacotherapy . Med Clin (Barc), 2012, 138(6):270-271.
PONS-BUSOM M, AGUAS-COMPAIRED M, DELAS J, et al. Compliance with local guidelines for antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery . Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 2004, 25(4):308-312.
BARBER N D, BATTY R, RIDOUT D A. Predicting the rate of physician-accepted interventions by hospital pharmacists in the United Kingdom . Am J Health Syst Pharm, 1997, 54(4):397-405.
PDF(775 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail
段落导航
相关文章

/

〈 〉